Declawing involves surgical removal of the cat’s nail and nail bed such that regrowth does not occur.

Why declaw?
The most common reason for declawing cats is to eliminate damage to our homes. Damage occurs most often because of territorial marking.  Cats scratch at vertical objects such as door frames or furniture to leave an odour on the object.  This odour is derived from scent glands between the pads.  Because each cat has an individual odour the object becomes “marked”.  This behaviour persists after declawing but there is no damage if the front nails are absent.
Cats are a very playful bunch. Pulling threads from drapes, furniture and stereo speakers can become a sporting pastime.  Of course declawed cats cannot participate in the activity.

When should cats be declawed?
Cats can be declawed at any age as long as they are in good physical condition. However, it is easier and more economical at the same time as other routine surgeries such as neutering or spaying.  Damage caused by kittens before the declaw procedure can be minimized by clipping the nails

Why not declaw cats?
Disadvantages to declawing are minimal.  Even for cats that go outside, the loss of defense and survival mechanisms is minimal.  They retain their ability to fight, hunt, climb trees, etc.  Contrary to popular belief, declawed cats do not bite more often or frequently.

Post-op care
The operation is done under general anesthesia. Post-operative discomfort is minimal and most often not noticeable. Dissolvable stitches are used to eliminate the need for stitch removal. On discharge from the hospital it is recommended to minimize activity if possible.  The growing use of pain control medication postoperatively now allows cats that have undergone this procedure to recover with minimal discomfort.  Consult with your veterinarian about pain management options available to your pet.

Which feet should be declawed?
It is uncommon to declaw the back feet. This may be a consideration for an owner with very prized and delicate furniture or water beds.  Declawing the front feet only is most common and almost always satisfactory.